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General reactions of amino acid metabolism Transamination, Oxidative and Nonoxidative

9.7: Degradation of amino acids. Understand the catabolism of amino acids, including transamination, oxidative amination, and urea cycle that takes care of the N and processing of the C skeleton of the amino acid to intermediates that enter into citric acid cycle for energy production. Amino acids are the products of stage 1 of protein catabolism.


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Serine undergoes non-oxidative deamination to pyruvate, catalysed by serine deaminase. For other amino acids there is no direct deamination, but they can undergo transamination.


Non Oxidative Deamination Reactions YouTube

An overview of the oxidative deamination of N -acetylneuraminic acid derivatives (Neu5Ac) leading to the formation of ketodeoxynonulosonic acid (KDN), its stereoisomers and glycosides is presented.


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Nonoxidative deamination is a type of deamination reaction in which the removal of the amine group occurs without proceeding through an oxidation reaction. However, this type of deamination reactions liberates ammonia, producing the corresponding α-keto acids.


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Glutamate is the only amino acid that undergoes oxidative deamination to a significant extent to liberate free NH3 for urea synthesis. All amino acids


Difference Between Oxidative and Nonoxidative Deamination Compare the Difference Between

Oxidative deamination is a form of deamination that generates α-keto acids and other oxidized products from amine-containing compounds, and occurs primarily in the liver. [1]


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3.1.2 Non-oxidative Deamination. It is the deamination of amino acids in the absence of molecular oxygen in cells. Non-oxidative deamination takes place by substrate-specific enzymes. Depending on types of amino acids, non-oxidative deamination has the following three types:


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Non-oxidative Deamination In nonoxidative deamination, the amine group is removed without the oxidation process. A byproduct of non oxidative deamination is ammonia, producing consequent a-keto acids. Hydroxyl acids with one or more hydroxyl groups undergo non oxidative deamination.


What is the Difference Between Oxidative and Nonoxidative Deamination

Oxidative Deamination. In the breakdown of amino acids for energy, the final acceptor of the α-amino group is α-ketoglutarate, forming glutamate. Glutamate can then undergooxidative deamination, in which it loses its amino group as an ammonium (NH 4 +) ion and is oxidized back to α-ketoglutarate (ready to accept another amino group):


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Oxidative Deamination. In the breakdown of amino acids for energy, the final acceptor of the α-amino group is α-ketoglutarate, forming glutamate. Glutamate can then undergooxidative deamination, in which it loses its amino group as an ammonium (NH 4 +) ion and is oxidized back to α-ketoglutarate (ready to accept another amino group):


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Amino acid metabolism lecture on Nonoxidative deamination.http://shomusbiology.com/Download the study materials here-http://shomusbiology.com/bio-materials.h.


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Figure 7.5.15 7.5. 15. Depurination of guanines (or adenines) is a common DNA lesion. Three of the four DNA bases, adenine, guanine, and cytosine, contain amine groups that can be lost in a variety of pH and temperature-dependent reactions that convert the bases to hypoxanthine, xanthine, and uracil, respectively.


Deamination Oxidative and nonoxidative deamination YouTube

Nonoxidative deamination is a type of deamination reaction in which the removal of the amine group occurs without proceeding through an oxidation reaction. H.


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Non oxidative deamination Transamination Most amino acids are deaminated by transamination reaction catalysed by aminotransferases or transaminases. The -amino group present in an amino acid is transferred to an -keto acid to yield a new amino acid and the -keto acid of the original amino acid.


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It may be accomplished oxidatively or nonoxidatively. Oxidative deamination is stereospecific and is catalyzed by L- or D-amino acid oxidase. The initial step is removal of two hydrogen atoms by the flavin coenzyme, with formation of an unstable α-amino acid intermediate.


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Oxidative Deamination. In the breakdown of amino acids for energy, the final acceptor of the α-amino group is α-ketoglutarate, forming glutamate. Glutamate can then undergo oxidative deamination, in which it loses its amino group as an ammonium (NH 4 +) ion and is oxidized back to α-ketoglutarate (ready to accept another amino group):